from typing import Any, ClassVar, Type

from bta_proxy.entitydata import EntityData
from bta_proxy.itemstack import ItemStack
from ..datainputstream import AsyncDataInputStream

class Packet:
    REGISTRY: ClassVar[dict[int, Type['Packet']]] = {}
    FIELDS: ClassVar[list[tuple[str, Any]]] = []
    packet_id: int

    def __init__(self, **params):
        for k, v in params.items():
            setattr(self, k, v)

    @classmethod
    async def read_data_from(cls, stream: AsyncDataInputStream) -> 'Packet':
        fields: dict = {}
        for key, datatype in cls.FIELDS:
            fields[key] = await cls.read_field(stream, datatype, fields)
        return cls(**fields)

    @staticmethod
    async def read_field(stream: AsyncDataInputStream, datatype: Any, fields: dict[str, Any] = {}):
        match datatype:
            case 'uint':
                return await stream.read_uint()
            case 'int':
                return await stream.read_int()
            case 'str':
                return await stream.read_string()
            case 'str', length:
                return (await stream.read_string())[:length]
            case 'string':
                return await stream.read_string()
            case 'string', length:
                return (await stream.read_string())[:length]
            case 'ulong':
                return await stream.read_ulong()
            case 'long':
                return await stream.read_long()
            case 'ushort':
                return await stream.read_ushort()
            case 'short':
                return await stream.read_short()
            case 'byte':
                return await stream.read()
            case 'float':
                return await stream.read_float()
            case 'double':
                return await stream.read_double()
            case 'bool':
                return await stream.read_boolean()
            case 'bytes', length_or_key:
                if isinstance(length_or_key, int):
                    return await stream.read_bytes(length_or_key)
                elif isinstance(length_or_key, str):
                    if length_or_key not in fields:
                        raise KeyError(f'failed to find {length_or_key} in {fields} to read bytes length')
                    return await stream.read_bytes(fields[length_or_key])
                raise ValueError(f'invalid type for bytes length_or_key: {length_or_key!r}')
            case 'itemstack':
                return await ItemStack.read_from(stream)
            case 'itemstack_optional':
                if (item_id := await stream.read_short()) >= 0:
                    count = await stream.read()
                    data = await stream.read_short()
                    return ItemStack(item_id, count, data)
                return None
            case 'entitydata':
                return await EntityData.read_from(stream)
            case _:
                raise ValueError(f'unknown type {datatype}')

    def __init_subclass__(cls, packet_id: int, **kwargs) -> None:
        Packet.REGISTRY[packet_id] = cls
        cls.packet_id = packet_id
        super().__init_subclass__(**kwargs)

    @classmethod
    async def read_packet(cls, stream: AsyncDataInputStream) -> 'Packet':
        packet_id: int = await stream.read()
        if packet_id not in cls.REGISTRY:
            raise ValueError(f'invalid packet 0x{packet_id:02x} ({packet_id})')
        pkt = await cls.REGISTRY[packet_id].read_data_from(stream)
        pkt.packet_id = packet_id
        return pkt

    def __repr__(self):
        pkt_name = self.REGISTRY[self.packet_id].__name__
        fields = []
        for name, _ in self.FIELDS:
            fields.append(f'{name}={getattr(self, name)!r}')
        return f'<{pkt_name} {str.join(", ", fields)}>'